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Synonym: Vinyl cyanide
CAS Number: 107-13-1
Linear Formula: CH2=CHCN
Molecular Weight: 53.06
Beilstein Registry Number: 605310
EC Number: 203-466-5
MDL number: MFCD00001927
PubChem Substance ID: 24846969![]()
| Related Categories | Acrylic Monomers, Acrylonitrile, Monomers |
| vapor density | 1.83 (vs air) |
| vapor pressure | 86 mmHg ( 20 °C) |
| assay | ≥99% |
| autoignition temp. | 897 °F |
| contains | 35-45 ppm monomethyl ether hydroquinone as inhibitor |
| expl. lim. | 17 % |
| refractive index | n |
| bp | 77 °C(lit.) |
| mp | −83 °C(lit.) |
An industrial carcinogen that is a multisite carcinogen in rats and possibly carcinogenic to humans.
1, 2, 4 L in glass btl
18 L in steel drum
5, 100, 500 mL in glass btl
Acrylonitrile is used in the manufacture of acrylic fibers, resins (acrylonitrile butadiene-styrene, styrene-acrylonitrile and others) and nitrile rubbers (butadiene-acrylonitrile)
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| FT-IR Condensed Phase | ![]() |
| FT-IR Raman | ![]() |
| FT-NMR | ![]() |
| Structure Search |
| Pressure-Temperature Nomograph |
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| Symbol | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() GHS02, GHS05, GHS06, GHS08, GHS09 |
| Signal word | Danger |
| Hazard statements | H225-H301-H311-H315-H317-H318-H330-H335-H350-H411 |
| Precautionary statements | P201-P210-P260-P273-P280-P284 |
| Personal Protective Equipment | Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, Goggles, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter |
| Hazard Codes | F,T,N |
| Risk Statements | 45-11-23/24/25-37/38-41-43-51/53 |
| Safety Statements | 53-9-16-45-61 |
| RIDADR | UN 1093 3/PG 1 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | AT5250000 |
| Flash Point(F) | 23 °F |
| Flash Point(C) | -5 °C |
IARC Sci. Publ. 71, 43, (1999)
Ghanayem, B.I., et al., Acrylonitrile is a multisite carcinogen in male and female B6C3F1 mice. Toxicol. Sci. 68, 59-68, (2002)
Merck 14,131
Beil. 2,IV,1473
Fieser 1,14 / Fieser 7,4
Aldrich MSDS 1, 33:B / Corp MSDS 1 (1), 60:B / FT-IR 1 (1), 842:D / FT-IR 2 (1), 1430:A / FT-NMR 1 (1), 1358:B / IR-Spectra (2), 447:D / IR-Spectra (3), 503:G / NMR-Reference 2 (1), 701:B / RegBook 1 (1), 991:E / Sax 6, 132 / Structure Index 1, 154:A:8 / Vapor Phase 3, 802:B
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